See arleas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oreles",
"alts": "1",
"qq": "early"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oreles, are-les, arleas, arleæs, oreleas, orleas, arelæs (Ormulum) (early)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oreles, are-les, arleas, arleæs, oreleas, orleas, arelæs (Ormulum) (early)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"3": "lēas",
"t1": "honor, glory, grace"
},
"expansion": "ār (“honor, glory, grace”) + -lēas",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ār (“honor, glory, grace”) + -lēas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ārlēas",
"sup": "ārlēasest"
},
"expansion": "ārlēas (superlative ārlēasest)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ārlēas"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -leas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ārlēaslīċe"
},
{
"word": "ārlēasnes"
},
{
"word": "ārlēast"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is also now known that we very often punish the honorless robbers and the treacherous thieves...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIs nū ēac to witenne þæt man witnaþ foroft þā ārlēasan sċeaþan and þā swicolan þēofas...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honorless, disgraceful, wicked, impious"
],
"id": "en-arleas-ang-adj-O9W43T2s",
"links": [
[
"honorless",
"honorless"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"impious",
"impious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːrˌlæ͜ɑːs/"
}
],
"word": "arleas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ārlēaslīċe"
},
{
"word": "ārlēasnes"
},
{
"word": "ārlēast"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "oreles",
"alts": "1",
"qq": "early"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: oreles, are-les, arleas, arleæs, oreleas, orleas, arelæs (Ormulum) (early)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: oreles, are-les, arleas, arleæs, oreleas, orleas, arelæs (Ormulum) (early)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār",
"3": "lēas",
"t1": "honor, glory, grace"
},
"expansion": "ār (“honor, glory, grace”) + -lēas",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ār (“honor, glory, grace”) + -lēas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ārlēasum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ārlēas",
"sup": "ārlēasest"
},
"expansion": "ārlēas (superlative ārlēasest)",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ārlēas"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms suffixed with -leas",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is also now known that we very often punish the honorless robbers and the treacherous thieves...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, Lives of Saints\nIs nū ēac to witenne þæt man witnaþ foroft þā ārlēasan sċeaþan and þā swicolan þēofas...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honorless, disgraceful, wicked, impious"
],
"links": [
[
"honorless",
"honorless"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
],
[
"impious",
"impious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːrˌlæ͜ɑːs/"
}
],
"word": "arleas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arleas meaning in Old English (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.